Heavy Industries – Trade, climate, and Net Zero Pathways: Scenarios and implications for developing countries and climate-resilient development

This briefing note focuses on heavy industries like steel, cement and chemicals, and how they are being shaped by climate action and global trade changes. It also explores scenarios around climate action in heavy industry and maps out key trade-related trends and shifts.

In addition, it highlights the opportunities and challenges for developing countries as they navigate complex trade dynamics and growing pressure to decarbonize.

With practical insights and policy priorities, the briefing is designed to support developing countries in engaging more effectively in international trade and climate discussions.