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Inquiry into the Design of a Sustainable Financial System (UN Environment Inquiry)
This report, Financing Sustainable Development: Moving from Momentum to Transformation in a Time of Turmoil, proposes five steps to embed financing for sustainable development at the heart of tomorrow’s global financial system and deliver the much-needed transformation.
Inquiry into the Design of a Sustainable Financial System (UN Environment Inquiry)

How Paris Became the Capital of Climate Finance traces the evolution of the ‘networked solution’ to finance that came together at the COP21 in Paris, linking the formal negotiations with a broader set of actions by financial regulators, by financial institutions and also by civil society. It explores the creative dynamic between France’s efforts to stimulate action within its own domestic financial system, and the international steps harnessing the financial system for climate security. It closes with reflections on how this new approach can be deepened in the year ahead.

Getulio Vargas Foundation (FGV)

Lenders and Investors Environmental Liability: How much is too much? presents an overview of Lender Environmental Liability (LEL) and Investor Environmental Liability (IEL) regimes and issues. Environmental harm and degradation are often irreparable. Therefore, our assumption is that precaution is the main objective of any international and domestic environmental legal regime. The paper explores the conditions under which LEL/IEL can be the effective tool to promote precaution. To illustrate our premise, we created a model based on Nash’s game theory in an attempt to universalize some basic concepts in the design of these systems. By using Nash’s game theory we aim to answer the question presented in the title of our paper: how much is a too much environmental liability for a financial institution to bear?

We argue that full environmental liability (where financial institutions bear unlimited liability) may have the perverse effect of incentivising them to internalize any duty of care, in case they bear full liability.

Inquiry into the Design of a Sustainable Financial System (UN Environment Inquiry)

This resource is also available in English.

The Scaling Citizen Action on Climate: ANT Financial's efforts towards a digital finance solution report shows that almost half of Ant Financial Services Group’s 450 million users signed up to Ant Forest, an app that gamifies carbon footprint tracking – cutting greenhouse gas emissions and demonstrating the massive potential of Fintech (financial technology) for supporting sustainable development. By the end of January 2017, the approach had avoided 150,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions, thanks to the accumulation of small behavior changes, with much more to come.

Inquiry into the Design of a Sustainable Financial System (UN Environment Inquiry)

The United Kingdom: Global hub, local dynamics looks at the steps that the UK has taken towards a sustainable financial system shaped by its role as a global financial centre and a distinctive dynamic between social entrepreneurs and civil society organisations, market innovation and policy frameworks. The City of London is not only home to some of the world’s largest financial markets, but also to a range of sustainable finance initiatives that are setting the agenda both domestically and internationally.

Following the financial crisis, there has been a shift in the way in which sustainability is being pursued, moving from institutional to a systemic approach. Looking across the system, five key avenues of change within the UK can be identified, all of which have direct or indirect implications for the rules that govern the financial system: